Author Archives: gree0403

Mimburi Magic Book is Finished!

My Directed Study project, the creation of a Mimburi Bush Tucker/Bush Medicine Book is now finished! We ended up with the title: Mimburi Magic: Some of the Flora and Fauna of Mimburi and Their Uses.

Mimburi Magic book Cover

It was a fantastic experience working with Aunty Beverly Hand from Mimburi Upper Mary Aboriginal Association (MUMAA), on the property at Belli Park in South East Queensland.

We managed to create:

  • A database of photographs of the different floral and faunal species found at Mimburi
  • The Mimburi Magic Book (50 pages)
  • The Birds of Mimburi DVD
  • A map of the location of species included in the Magic of Mimburi book.

Map of species

We did this through in the field recording of:

  • The flora and fauna on the Mimburi property.
  • Mapping  their locations.
  • Photographing the species.

And a literature review of:

  • Historical documents that were from around  Mimburi and the surrounding area
  • Language recordings
  • Anthropological recordings of people at Cherbourg
  • Flora and fauna books

As well as expert advice:

  • That the species we had identified were the right species, and
  • Aunty Beverly Hand’s traditional ecological knowledge.

Lessons learnt from my Directed Study project include:

  • The sheer quantity of information. There are are so many species that call Mimburi home and we tried to capture as many as was possible, however the book became bigger than Ben Hur. We now have a draft version of the bigger version of the book that includes all the species we documented (about 120) for the community to work on. From the start it would have been better, instead of trying to capture all species, to only focus on a few key species.
  • Photographing all the species for the book was great, however the time it took to capture the species and then edit and crop the photographs was not taken into account.
  • The video of bird species worked well, however, this also took a great deal of time to put together.
  • Meetings early on with publishers was great to get an overall idea of the layout of the book, however, it would have been much more beneficial to seek funding early for a graphic designer. I did try with the programs that we had available to produce something that was print worthy, however the time it takes to learn a program in order to have a quality product was just not feasible. We ended up doing the book in Microsoft Word and it is sitting there waiting for either funding or a volunteer graphic designer to convert it into a publishable product.

All in all, it was a great experience working alongside Aunty Beverly Hand, spending time at Mimburi with her, recording her traditional ecological knowledge and photographing the species that call Mimburi home. We now have a book of eighteen species, each with their own photograph taken at Mimburi, and a description of their habitat, location and cultural use. We are hoping that in the future, a graphic designer will transform the book into one that is ready for print. Many thanks to MUMAA and Flinders University for allowing me to undertake this project.

Mimburi Bush Tucker/ Medicine Book Almost Complete

By Kate Greenwood

So the book has gotten bigger than Ben Hur. With over 100 species, entering in information about each particular animal or plant was just getting too much. Aunty Beverly Hand and I decided to limit the number of flora and fauna species to make it more manageable. We decided to just do a smaller book for now on the key species that we had the most amount of cultural information on. Thus, we now have a new species list of ten flora species, ten fauna species, one shellfish and one insect. It is to be acknowledged and highlighted here that the purpose of this book was to start a community ‘nest egg’ of information. A first edition of the book will be produced containing just some of the species of flora and fauna at Mimburi and, later on, other community members will be able to add other species and other bits of information to the book and subsequent editions can be published.

Some of the community dancing at Mimburi

Some of the community dancing at Mimburi

 

Gubbi- Native Stingless Bee

Gubbi- Native Stingless Bee

In doing an overview of the species we had in the book, I realised that the faunal species we had the most images of were birds. Acknowledging that to include all of them in the book would be a massive undertaking, I created a slideshow/movie of photographs of birds that I captured in stills at Mimburi. For those of you who are interested, the video can be viewed on Youtube at:

http://youtube/mHHWDqYazoc

I also started learning how to use InDesign, which everyone  I knew who has been involved in publishing recommended to me to use. However, mastering InDesign will take some time, so it was decided that for now a ‘B’ Grade version of the book, using Microsoft Office will be produced. A later version using InDesign will occur once I have mastered the program or someone with publishing skills comes forward.

Sandpaper Fig

Sandpaper Fig

So for now it’s back to researching and writing the final pieces of the book and engaging with Aunty Beverly Hand to make sure that she is happy with the progress of the book so far.

Belli Creek at Mimburi

Belli Creek at Mimburi

Mimburi Traditional Ecological Uses and Cultural Uses of Flora and Fauna Book

The Mimburi book is progressing nicely. This is part of my Directed Studies (ARCH8403) project, which is part of my Masters of Cultural Heritage Management (see previous blog ‘Flora and Fauna of Mimburi- the Bush tucker/ bush medicine/ cultural uses book’ for more information). Aunty Beverly Hand (Kabi Kabi Traditional Custodian and Mimburi Upper Mary Aboriginal Association President) and myself have been for many walks around the property, photographing species of flora and fauna that we have come across and having discussions about their uses. When we return to the Wongai Room (the office) I have been undertaking research on various resources in order to gather more information. Currently we are collating all our information. Photographs have been placed in their species folders and we have a working draft of the book. We are now sitting on 100 species. At one stage it seemed that the book was getting bigger than Ben Hur and we had to remind ourselves that the goal is to produce a book on some of the flora and fauna of Mimburi. We cannot include every species that is at Mimburi for now. The book is like a stage one, or volume one, which the community can add to in the future.

We have identified three key species that we do not have photographs of, that we think are really needed in the book, as they are rare and threatened species and the key species that saved the property from being turned into the Mary River Dam in 2009. It was the five umbrella species, including the Giant Barred Frog and the Mary River Turtle (and others), that allowed the Federal Government, under environmental legislation, to stop the State Government’s plan to build the Mary River Dam. These five species are all found at the Mimburi property and thus we thought they were important to include in the book. Aunty Beverly and I will utilise our networks in order to find the three photographs required.

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Azure Kingfisher at Mimburi (Photograph Kate Greenwood)

I have already met with Marc Russell, Environmental Operations Officer for Sunshine Coast Regional Council, who kindly offered his own personal collection of plant photographs for use in the book as long as acknowledgement is made to him. We will go down this track with other people for the key species as well.

We did try putting out a fauna monitor in three different places around Mimburi, which was lent to us from Sunshine Coast Regional Council, as the property has Land for Wildlife status. We have only so far managed to get images of a few cows and the tail of a Scrub Turkey, but hopefully we will capture some other species when we find the right position for it.

Fauna monitor in place (Photo Kate Greenwood)

Fauna monitor in place (Photograph Kate Greenwood)

I have been busy reviewing Kabi Kabi language documents and, with the assistance of Aunty Beverly, have decided to utilise Zachariah Skyring’s 1870 recordings of Kabi Kabi language, as he lived close to Mimburi. His recordings were found via historical research and library visits. They are in no way a conclusive list and other Kabi Kabi language recordings and word lists will be utilised for species and items that we do not have names from Skyring.  These word lists will include the work of Watson (1944), Petrie (1904), Mathew (1887), Ridley (1887), Westaway (1887), Landsborough (1887) and others. Bianca Bond, Aunty Beverly’s daughter, has been undertaking Kabi Kabi language work for quite some time now and her expertise will be essential for the audio recording of language names in the online version and for the spelling in the hard copy version of the book.

Zachariah Skyring's handwritten notes (Photography Kate Greenwood)

Some of Zachariah Skyring’s handwritten notes

A lot of the historical information has also been collated and added to the draft of the book. Where possible, we are using historical accounts to describe species and/ or their use. For example:

‘With the natural history and appearance of one of these relicts of the ancient forest, the Moreton Bay fig-tree, which I then saw for the first time, I was remarkably struck. This tree bears a species of fig, which I was told (for it was not in season at the time) is by no means unpalatable, and of which it seems both the black natives and the bronze-winged pigeons of the Australian forest are equally fond’ (Lang 1861:81).

We have decided to do it this way as we would like the book not to be like the usual flora and fauna books, in that each species tells a story that is unique. and therefore each page is different from the others.

Moreton Bay Fig (Photography Kate Greenwood

Moreton Bay Fig (Photograph Kate Greenwood)

Discussions have been undertaken with Michael Aird, Director of Keeira Press, in regards to layout out the hard copy book. As we have no current funding, I am trying to learn graphic design layout for the book. We are still in discussions about what will work best and it seems that it will be similar to the historical information, i.e. that every page will be different, not just in text, but in visual design as well.

The next stage is to check with experts that we have photographed and identified the correct species and to continue with compiling the book.

References

Landsborough, W 1887 Portion of the Country Between Brisbane and Gympie, Curr, E. M 1887, 1886-1897 The Australian Race- its Origins, Languages, Customs, Place of Landing in Australia and the Routes by which it Spread Itself over that Continent, Volume III. Melbourne: John Ferres.

Lang, J. D 1861 A Highly Eligible Field for Emigration and the Future Cotton-field of Great Britain: With a Disquisition on The Origin, Manners, and Customs of the Aborigines. London: Edward Stanford.

Mathew, J 1887 Mary River and Bunya Bunya Country. In Curr, E. M (ed.), The Australian Race – its Origins, Languages, Customs, Place of Landing in Australia and the Routes by which it Spread Itself over that Continent, Volume III. Melbourne: John Ferres.

Petrie, C 1904 Tom Petrie’s Reminiscences of Early Queensland, Watson, Ferguson & Co.: Brisbane.

Ridley, W 1887 North side of Moreton Bay. In Curr, E. M (ed.),  The Australian Race- its Origins, Languages, Customs, Place of Landing in Australia and the Routes by which it Spread Itself over that Continent, Volume III. Melbourne: John Ferres.

Skyring, Z 1870 Gympie District Aboriginal Dialect. Unpublished notes.

Watson, F 1944 Vocabularies of four representative tribes of south eastern Queensland with grammatical notes thereof and some notes on manners and customs. Supplement to Journal of the Royal Geographical Society of Australiasia (Queensland) 34 Vol. XLVIII.

Westaway, R 1887 Portion of the country Between Brisbane and Gympie. In Curr, E. M (ed.), The Australian Race- its Origins, Languages, Customs, Place of Landing in Australia and the Routes by which it Spread Itself over that Continent, Volume III. Melbourne: John Ferres.

Flora and Fauna of Mimburi – the Bush tucker/ bush medicine/ cultural uses book

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Hi all :) What a title right? :) Well, my name is Kate Greenwood and I am a Master of Cultural Heritage Management student who, like others is undertaking Directed Study this semester. I am working with the Mimburi Upper Mary Aboriginal Association (MUMAA) http://www.mimburi.com.au on their property, Mimburi, which is based in Belli Park, between Eumundi and Kenilworth on the Sunshine Coast. I am co-authoring a book with Aunty Beverly Hand, MUMAA President and local Kabi Kabi Traditional Custodian, on the flora and fauna of Mimburi which will include locations, descriptions, historical accounts and cultural uses. The documenting and recording process is well underway. Documenting takes the form of photographs, videos, writing, mapping and archival research. In the end, there will be a book produced, which will have an online version, a DVD and a map of the flora and fauna of Mimburi. Currently our species list includes 68 species. After undertaking a lot of background research, on the 2nd of April to the 4th of April I camped at Mimburi. In this time I was able to utilise their library of historical resources, and also record some of Aunty Beverly’s flora and fauna cultural knowledge. We also took a walk around the property to some of the known cultural heritage sites and located quite a few artefacts.

arte artefacts 2 artefacts 3

On the second morning I arose before sunrise in order to try to capture the endangered Mary River Turtles down at the Cod Hole on the Mary River. Using my Nikon telephoto lens, I thought what I was capturing was the Mary River Turtle (as I had seen them earlier), but it was indeed a platypus, which is a rare animal to spot let alone capture in a photograph. Many other animals were photographed, including a Sea Eagle, (my video footage of which has a voice over from me in my best David Attenborough impression), a Masked Lapwing and some Pale Headed Rosellas.

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Recently I have been trawling through the Caroline Tennant Kelly Collection, which was only found a couple of years ago and includes the documents of Caroline Tennant Kelly, an anthropologist who visited Cherbourg in the 1930s and recorded cultural information through interviews with Aboriginal people, one of them being Fred Embrey, Aunty Beverly’s Grandfather. Caroline Tennant Kelly’s interview with Fred Embrey includes information about the moiety system and totems. This information on totems (which come in the form of flora and fauna), will be utilised within the book for the flora and fauna that are located and documented at Mimburi.

My next step is to take more photographs and video, to undertake research on the first recordings of Kabi Kabi language, and to link up language words with the flora and fauna. Following this I will take a visit to the Queensland State Library in order to document the first written recordings of botanical and fauna information undertaken by the first non-Indigenous explorers/settlers in the area.

I will update you all soon on how I go! :)

bunya

Thank you to Mimburi Upper Upper Mary Aboriginal Association, in particular Aunty Beverly Hand and Flinders University for support with this project.